38. Summary #1: Inferring
Gender from the Content of Tweets: A Region Specific Example
More and more people are
interested in employing social media sites like Twitter to collect real-time
data about the attitudes and viewpoints of population in a region.
Nevertheless, people’s important points of view and reactions greatly vary based on
their gender and ethnicity. On the other hand, the information about people’s
gender and ethnicity is not always available on these social media sites.
Therefore, automatic methods are needed to deduce these implicit attributes.
Fink et al. (2012) presented an automatic method to estimate Twitter users’
gender from their tweet content. A Supervised machine learning technique, in
which features of training a classifier were extracted from tweet content, was
applied on Twitter users in Nigeria, Africa. As a result, tweet content could
be a good indicator to predict people’s gender because 80% of estimations are
correct. Moreover, it was found that gentlemen and women have some differences
in topic and emotion. Finally, the proposed method was argued to provide us an opportunity
to know who is using social media. (FL)
Fink, C. et al. (2012).
Inferring Gender from the Content of Tweets: A Region Specific Example. In Proceedings of the Sixth
International AAAI Conference on Weblogs and Social Media (Dublin, Ireland, June
4-7, 2012). Available from:
http://www.aaai.org/ocs/index.php/ICWSM/ICWSM12/paper/viewFile/4644%26lt%3B/5031
(Accessed date: Sept. 22, 2014)
37. Summary #2:
Understanding the Demographics of Twitter Users
In every instance, Twitter
records millions of people’s ideas and feelings around the world in the form of
tweets that are less than 140 characters. However, who is using Twitter? Does
the Twitter population represent the entire population? These questions still can
not be answered, because we do not understand the Twitter population well,
although Twitter was considered to have a huge potential. In this paper,
Misolve et al. (2011) for the first time tried to analyze Twitter user data that
represents greater than 1% of the U.S.A population to answer these questions.
Techniques were developed to tell the differences between the Twitter population
and the U.S.A population in gender, geography and ethnicity/race. Moreover, it
was found that the Twitter population is a highly uneven sample of the U.S.A
population. (FL)
Mislove, A. et al. (2011).
Understanding the Demographics of Twitter Users. In Proceedings of the Fifth
International AAAI Conference on Weblogs and Social Media (Barcelona, Spain, July
17-21, 2011). Available from:
http://www.aaai.org/ocs/index.php/ICWSM/ICWSM11/paper/viewFile/2816/3234
(Accessed date: Sept. 22, 2014)
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